With a hit-single track record spanning four decades,
Burt Bacharach became one of the most important composers of popular music in the 20th century, almost equal to such classic tunesmiths as
George Gershwin or
Irving Berlin. His sophisticated yet breezy productions borrowed from cool jazz, soul, Brazilian bossa nova, and traditional pop to virtually define and undoubtedly transcend the staid forms of Brill Building adult pop during the 1960s.
Born May 12, 1928, in Kansas City, he studied cello, drums, and piano as a child, and was later transplanted to New York City by his father, a syndicated columnist. The time spent in New York gave him a chance to sneak into clubs to watch his bebop heroes
Dizzy Gillespie and
Charlie Parker; he also played in several jazz bands during the 1940s.
Bacharach studied music theory and composition at the Mannes School in New York, at Berkshire Music Center, at the New School for Social Research (with
Darius Milhaud), at Montreal's McGill University, and at the Music Academy of the West in Santa Barbara, CA. A period in the Army interrupted his concentration of music study, but even while serving in Germany,
Bacharach arranged and played piano for a dance band. He also played in nightclubs and backed
Steve Lawrence,
The Ames Brothers, and
Paula Stewart.
Bacharach was discharged in 1952, and he married
Stewart on December 22nd of the following year.
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